administration orders
 individual voluntary
arrangements
 bankruptcy
 house
 car
 furniture
 job
 income/expenditure
 protective steps
 alternative approach
 negotiation by
professionals
 tv advertisers
 citizens advice
bureau
       

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Case Study 2

An IVA Offering only the equity in the matrimonial home

Background

Fred is 69 years of age and lives with his wife who is 71 years of age in a property valued at £50,000, which is jointly owned with his wife and has no mortgage.

He has debts of £27,000 in his sole name.

Due to his age he no longer works and is now struggling to pay his debts.

Apart from half of the equity in his home amounting to £25,000, he has no other assets.

Question

Will he be able to put forward an IVA and would his creditors accept it?

Answer

In order for his creditors to accept an IVA, the proposal would have to demonstrate that they would receive a greater benefit than should a Bankruptcy occur.

All that Fred would have to offer in an IVA or Bankruptcy would be his share of the equity in the house.

In an IVA, after Fees and disbursements which would be approximately £3,650, the creditors would get 79p in the £.

In a bankruptcy, Fred would have a year to raise the equity in his property otherwise his Trustee in Bankruptcy, would be able to obtain a possession order and force Fred from his property. The Trustee would then realise the equity in the property and would be entitled to Half.

In bankruptcy this could well be more than 18 months down the line. Also to take into account would be the Fees in Bankruptcy, which are based on what is known as the Official Receiver's Scale Rate. In this case, these would be approximately £8,845, giving a dividend to creditors of only 60p in the £.