administration orders
 individual voluntary
arrangements
 bankruptcy
 house
 car
 furniture
 job
 income/expenditure
 protective steps
 alternative approach
 negotiation by
professionals
 tv advertisers
 citizens advice
bureau
       

___

___

___

___

Case Study 3

An IVA Offering a lump sum being a gift from a relative

Background

Jane is 37 years of age and lives with her husband in a property which is owned in his sole name. She works part-time as a shop assistant and earns a net amount of £350 per month.

She has incurred debt in her sole name, without her husband's knowledge and her debts now total £29,785.

Due to her small income, she now feels that her income will not enable her to repay her debts.

She has no assets, but a relative has indicated that they will "gift" the sum of £5000 into an IVA.

Question

Will she be able to put forward an IVA and would her creditors accept it?

Answer

In order for her creditors to accept an IVA, the proposal would have to demonstrate that they would receive a greater benefit than should a Bankruptcy occur.

As the period of a Bankruptcy is 3 years, creditors would usually be looking for an IVA to run for a period of 4-6 years, if monthly payments were being made.

However, in this instance, as Jane could not afford to make a monthly contribution into an IVA or Bankruptcy, then by accepting £5,000 creditors would receive a dividend of 16.78p in the £ as opposed to 0p in the £ in a Bankruptcy.