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Is your share of the equity reduced (or increased) arising out of the legal principle known as "Equity of Exoneration"?

This may apply, for instance, where one party has charged their share of the matrimonial home for the benefit of the other spouse.

E.g in a legal case known as re Pittertou 1985, the wife charged her share to raise money to invest in her husband's business.

The court held that it should be presumed, in the absence of contrary evidence, that the wife intended that

  • Her share should only be charged by way of security, so that if the charge were to be enforced by the lender.........
  • ........She would be treated like a surety.

The effect is that the wife is entitled to be indemnified as far as possible out of the husband's share of the property before any recourse is had to her own share.

As it stands, the doctrine applies strictly between husband and wife. It must be arguable however, that the doctrine should apply between those who live as husband and wife or even partners. In practice the doctrine commonly arises in disputes as to the entitlement of one spouse against that of the others trustee in bankruptcy.

Purnells hold a counsels opinion on this legal principle. Quite often we find that the person who is to be made bankrupt has an interest in his home of much less than half the equity! Contact us for advice.